Monday 25 January 2016

Review: Raja Krishna Menon's "Airlift" is marred by labored storytelling.

One of the things I loved about Ben Affleck's Argo is how, even when it took certain creative liberties and was comfortable in being a cracking evacuation potboiler, it distanced itself from exploring the melodramatic aspect of the story. The exceedingly smart script by Chris Terrio had enough meat to ensure that Argo worked without the histrionics that generally finds its way into films adapted from true stories, but it gave in to the temptation of lionizing its protagonist. Still, with the perfect blend of surprising humor and uncomfortable suspense, one could forgive that it bent certain facts to make for a more effective thriller.

Raja Krishna Menon's Airlift is no Argo. It doesn't have the sharpness or smarts or slickness. Instead, it trades whatever was good about Argo for sappiness. Although the real-life story it is adapted from is boggling in its statistics -- nearly 1,70,000 Indians were evacuated from Kuwait after Iraq's invasion of it through 488 Air India flights in 59 days in 1990 -- Menon's film fails to remind us of the sheer scale or complexity of the operation. Of course, there might be several reasons for this, the first being that he wanted it to be more about the people than the operation itself. The second reason might be that it falls victim to the itch of wanting to create a character who is the quintessential hero, a people's hero, a role model and therefore disregards the enormity of the rescue mission.

But I wonder: why was it necessary for the film to be a one-man show, a superhero film of sorts, when a simple telling of the actual operation, as intricate and astonishing as any, could have made for a better film?



To Menon's credit, things kick off reasonably well, but not before -- dear me! -- an exasperating and wholly uncalled for song sequence ten minutes into the film. Iraq invades Kuwait in the middle of the night, several are killed or rendered homeless, and brutality spreads its tentacles as far as one can see. Tension gradually seeps into the story as paranoia and dread blanket the streets, and the Indian people nurture a common dream to escape as the death toll climbs. The horrors of the invasion are brought to the screen credibly with fantastic production design and cinematography, and this perhaps is where Airlift gets it right first. The protagonist is etched carefully, his vulnerability and helplessness changing to horror first and then rage. His reaction to the bloodbath echoes how an ordinary person would, not a character in a Hindi potboiler. There is no tearing of shirts or a lightly patriotic tune playing in the background, or the usual emphatic delivery of punchy dialogue; there is uncertainty flickering in every frame. We are not sure whom to trust. Airlift conveys the feeling of world-weariness well. But the problems begin piling up when the relationships begin to develop -- or don't -- in ways that are more annoying than engaging, at least for a film that holds the potential to turn into a fine thriller.

As is always the case, the romantic angle here threatens to sour an otherwise pulpy plot. The arguments between the hero and his wife sound forced and there isn't a hint of chemistry between the two leads, but the songs between the two indicate love and longing. (Which prompts me to ask: why are we being force-fed the romance?) This particular detail of a wife disillusioned with her husband but seeing him in a different light afterwards stays till the end, and it doesn't serve to signify anything substantial. Or that of another little romantic angle that is thankfully kept understated but doesn't entirely justify its inclusion in the film.

But where Airlift really gets it wrong is in the characterization of some of the people involved. We are treated to caricatures in the form of an Iraqi major with a questionable accent spouting Hindi with flair, a grouchy South Indian cynic who doesn't stop with his questions and a casually disinterested politician who couldn't care less about the rescue. Some characters are intelligently written and the actors perform beautifully; the restraint and nuance they bring to their respective roles add to the film's dramatic power in the second half. (Kumud Mishra, playing a government official in a dingy office who eventually sets the ball rolling, is reliably excellent in a bit role.) But what is unfortunate is, scenes with badly-written characters that seem to give way to preachy speeches outnumber the ones that are terse but well-written. And in the flat-out sentimental and patriotic climax that could have done with less theatricality, we know the paths the film took would eventually lead to here. And we wish it did not. To expect a thriller and get a half-baked potboiler in return is akin to finding a slice of rotten tomato in a delectable salad. It won't spoil the meal entirely, but each bite after that would be a cautious one.

Airlift does get some things right, though. Akshay Kumar delivers one of his best performances in a role that, for once, didn't require him to be all sound and fury. But when our protagonist engaged in a fistfight with four armed and hefty Iraqi soldiers to save his people and still lived, I was done. I knew where that path led to. And it wasn't a very jolly discovery.

(Not For Reproduction)

Thursday 7 January 2016

Handpicks: The 10 Best Films Of 2015 -- Vol. I

Still plenty of films left to watch.

2015, for me, was a year of debutants. Some of the most promising efforts I saw had first-time helmers behind the camera, and I have mentioned as many as four in the list below. And then, there were some definite bummers, big and small. Hou Hsiao-Hsien's The Assassin was a gorgeous wuxia tale whose editing pattern was frustrating and rendered it inscrutable; Paolo Sorrentino's English-language debut Youth had both grandeur and flair, but was somewhat lacking; Matteo Garrone's Tale of Tales was riveting and imaginative for the most part, but flat and tedious in places. I don't know what to say about Jia Zhangke's Mountains May Depart. One can't classify it as a misfire, surely, but the uneven, ambitious picture made promises but didn't live up to them. But some niggles aside, these were films that offered more than what an average fare at the cinema usually does.

To the list, then. But first the honorable mentions, in no real order: Paul Thomas Anderson's Junun, Hou Hsiao-Hsien's The Assassin, David Zellner's Kumiko, The Treasure Hunter, Matthew Heineman's Cartel Land, Jia Zhangke's Mountains May Depart, Roy Andersson's A Pigeon Sat On A Branch Reflecting On Existence, Myroslav Slaboshpytskiy's The Tribe, Ronit Elkabetz and Shlomi Elkabetz's Gett: The Trial of Viviane Amsalem, Veronica Franz's and Severin Fiala's Goodnight Mommy, Alex Garland's Ex Machina, Paolo Sorrentino's Youth and Matteo Garrone's Tale of Tales.

Of the films that I saw last year, my favorites are:


10. Amy (UK) and Sicario (US)

I couldn't choose between the two. While Asif Kapadia's Amy expertly culled and stitched together events and tidbits from her life to give us a three-dimensional portrait of her, so tangible that it felt like each one of us knew her personally, Denis Villeneuve's taut thriller that he describes -- and rightly so -- as a "dark poem" dealt directly in high-quality tension. The impeccable craftsmanship that went into packaging the two films made it impossible for me to take a call. And if the two films were indications of anything, it is that their respective directors can do no wrong.


























9. The Lobster (Ireland/UK/Greece/France/Netherlands)

There is absolutely no doubt that Yorgos Lanthimos is able to handle black comedies, drier than usual as they are, better than his peers. In The Lobster he demonstrates this to great effect. It takes us back to his world where impassive cynics rule, people are sophisticated beasts and violence is acceptable and somewhat mundane when it is carried out with neither the drive nor deliberation with which it should be. But The Lobster has one major plus point: it has got heart and humor, which is most unlike Lanthimos for he rarely makes accessible films. That said, The Lobster is still an acquired taste. But with his most commercial outing yet, here is a master filmmaker who proves once again that he can handle a fatter budget and a broader story with the same finesse that he does his indies without compromising on his style.






















8. Mustang (France/Turkey/Germany)

Deniz Gamze Erguven's fine first feature is an incredibly intimate and quietly haunting study of growing up in a conservative society. Bookended by two stirring sequences, both buffed to perfection, Mustang draws from Erguven's own childhood. She suffuses this tale with deep empathy, opting for a calmer approach to the story instead of grappling it bluntly. And that's a good thing, too. The result is a film undoubtedly more powerful as a drama than an angry social commentary. By the end, I was left to deal with a lump in my throat.


















7. Güeros (Mexico)

Alonso Ruiz Palacios' debut throbs with the energy and creativity that could make it the best film of any given year. But here's the problem: it suffers from a special kind of disease that I call "Screw You, I'm Brash," a disease that has ailed many a filmmaker, especially debutants. Palacios doesn't concern himself with keeping his story taut, and one can't help but wonder whether it was deliberate. Güeros is meandering, supremely indulgent but consistently inventive and immersive. Political anger brewing in the backdrop of a story of three slackers out to find an aging rockstar whose album had given them something to live for shows a lot of promise from a debutant, and Palacios exhibits a knack for injecting life into every frame. What it did was it took me back nearly ten years ago when I watched Walter Salles' fantastic The Motorcycle Diaries for the first time, a film similarly trembling with youthful energy. Güeros is an excellent film by any standard, but the tragedy is, it could have secured a higher spot on this list but did not. And the answer to why not is the film itself.




















6. Court (India)

Chaitanya Tamhane's debut was, for lack of a better word, surprising. It showed the conventional Indian movie-goer who is so used to seeing courts being a place for theatricality on-screen how insipid they really are, but that doesn't count as an achievement. The real achievement here is Tamhane's observational visual style that detached us from the characters emotionally, thereby allowing us time to soak in the tiny details. Court is not for everybody; alternatively frustrating and compelling, it encourages its viewers to ruminate on its characters and their lives instead of sniffing around for a plot. With the aesthetics of an European art house fare, Tamhane risked tricky waters to deliver a dryly humorous, keenly observed and challenging character study, and succeeded.




















5. Spotlight (US)


Tom McCarthy's film, a sure-fire frontrunner at the Academy Awards in February, takes a delicate, important story and squeezes magic out of it. Never losing momentum or sight of probably thousands of significant details cramped in its vigorous two hours, Spotlight leaves one rapt, hanging on to each word spoken as the story unravels in grave whispers and phone calls. And we ascertain the breadth of the chilling story because McCarthy doesn't soil it with unnecessary melodrama but, much like his protagonists, tackles it with the urgency a story like this demands. And when it ends, one can't help but look up the entire case on the Internet if they aren't already watching the film again.






















4. The Look Of Silence (Denmark/Finland/Indonesia/Norway/UK)

In 2011, Joshua Oppenheimer gave us a documentary on the Indonesian genocide that was unquestionably the most provocative of this generation with The Act of Killing. Bone-chilling, difficult to watch and sure to leave one dazed by the end, the documentary was one many wouldn't and didn't return to, me included. With The Look of Silence, the second part in the two-part documentary on the genocide, Oppenheimer delivers another gutting documentary on the extermination of many millions, this one less horrifying in comparison, less aggressive in its arguments but retains the potency of the first. And like The Act of Killing, he boldly turns us into hostages of our own imaginations. Masterful.
























3. Killa (India)

There is one thing Avinash Arun's brilliant debut did for me, which is rare for a film at least in my opinion, to do so. No matter how many times I watch it, it always drowns me in my memories of a place I knew as a kid but have never known as an adult. It shows a place of the past that exists nowhere but in our memories and then makes us want to live in it. One could say that Killa plays the nostalgia card better than most movies released this year, and it is in how it engulfs you with its lush imagery and humble storytelling that makes it so remarkable a film.




















2. Carol (US/UK)

One would have to purposefully scan Todd Haynes' new film many times over to find a fault with it. Carol, adapted from Patricia Highsmith's novel, The Price of Salt, is a rare specimen; there's nothing that should be any different. Haynes captures the blossoming romance between two women in cursory glances and unspoken stares with such sophistication that it hoists the film to another level altogether. Each composition is immaculate, each actor outdoes themselves. This is filmmaking of the highest order. Abdellatif Kechiche's poignant Blue Is The Warmest Colour broke new grounds in 2011. Carol is right up there giving it company.
























1. Taxi (Iran)

Those who are acquainted with Jafar Panahi's fight against his artistic decay will surely acknowledge the devastating brilliance of his latest. Those who haven't, well, will find something to admire in this filmmaker's unwavering determination to keep going on a path choked with hurdles. Like 2011's This Is Not A Film and 2013's Closed Curtain, Taxi is more of an angry social commentary on the attempts to quash an artist's creative energy than a conventional feature film, but Panahi, with the restrictions imposed on his creativity, isn't painting on a small canvas anymore. This is an ambitious effort that skillfully captures the gravity of the problem that he faces while introducing us to the common faces in Tehran, where he is driving a taxi and picking up conversations with his passengers. And like his last two ventures, this one too underscores his frustration at his creativity being sealed off. In one particularly poignant scene, his niece wants to tell him what she has learnt about making "distributable" films. But he does not wish to listen beyond a couple of points. The moment's translation to the screen deserves not only our sympathies but also our outrage.




(Not For Reproduction)